(Superseded) Summary & Reader Response - LTA Article, Draft 1

Update: Draft 1 has been superseded by Draft 1b (posted 25 September 2016).
Update: Draft 1b has been superseded by Draft 2 (posted 28 September 2016).
Update: Draft 2 has been superseded by Draft 3 (posted 10 October 2016).
Update: Draft 3 has been superseded by Draft 4 (posted 12 November 2016).

Summary of Article: LTA – Draft 1

In the article “TRAINS ON THE NORTH-SOUTH AND EAST-WEST LINES SAFE FOR SERVICE”, the Land Transport Authority (2016) wrote that the North-South and East-West Lines (NSEWL) trains that have been in the media spotlight are safe for service. According to the Land Transport Authority (LTA), testing is conducted on all new trains, including the Kawasaki Heavy Industries and CSR Sifang (KHI-CSR) trains in question, before they are put into service. For these trains, immediate action was taken to prevent issues with battery housing as well as cracks of the draughtscreen from resurfacing during train operation. Hairline cracks were discovered on the car-body bolster of the train during inspection. These were confirmed by LTA to not affect operational safety. Nevertheless, all the affected trains were gradually being sent back for modification. To ensure that there are sufficient trains for commuters, only one train was sent back at a time due to “time consuming and labour-intensive” rectification works. These replacements can be completed as early as 2019 as more trains will be sent back concurrently starting next year. LTA stated that they would perform stringent checks regularly to ensure operational safety of all trains.

TRAINS ON THE NORTH-SOUTH AND EAST-WEST LINES SAFE FOR SERVICE (2016, July 6). In LTA news page. Retrieved from https://www.lta.gov.sg/apps/news/page.aspx?c=2&id=0f8b1220-0289-4bef-99c9-b2455f17a66c#_ftn1

Group Members for Summary Part:
Chris, Ali, Ike


Reader Response to Article: LTA – Draft 1

While the LTA was seen to exercise diligence and accountability in their corrective processes for the defective trains in question, there would have been no need for such action if they had improved their pre-deployment processes.

The LTA’s article suggests that they took well-planned steps to eliminate the possibility of future problems for the battery housing component by improving the housing design as well as engaging a different supplier. However, the article fails to describe in similar fashion the steps to rectify the issue of the cracked draughtscreens. They could have better described their “appropriate action” taken by including details, instead of leaving them to the reader’s conjecture. One such example could be adding the conclusion of whether it was the manufacturer’s installation process that had to be subject to proper review and revision or if it was negligence from the manufacturer, for the sake of convenience, that led to the installation error despite the installation process being reviewed and approved. The omission of details such as these may inadvertently lead to speculation with regards to the stringency and efficiency of LTA’s inspection processes in general.

The LTA’s article also attempts to alleviate any concerns from the public by asserting that there were no adverse effects of the hairline cracks, which were discovered during routine inspection, on operational safety. To substantiate this statement, the LTA claims to have sought advice from their engineers, as well as the contractor and an external assessor. To further show that the LTA prioritizes safety over deployment availability, the article mentions that despite presenting no risk to operational safety, the defective trains are being sent back to the factory for replacement works. However, the discovery of such a defect only serves to show that there have been lapses in quality control, as these hairline cracks were caused by impurities in the material used during manufacturing. Therefore, the LTA should have conducted pre-deployment inspections with greater scrutiny, so as to ensure that defective trains are not being hastily approved in order to meet operational needs.


In conclusion, although the article strives to show that the issues with the defective trains are swiftly dealt with by the LTA, it is important that the LTA continually endeavours to maintain high safety standards. Commuters’ expectations regarding public transport are increasing, and the LTA must consider that the investment of resources into pre-deployment processes is more efficient in the long run, as compared to expenditure on corrective processes to fix a problem that could have been prevented in the first place.

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